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Answer: blockchain timestamping

What is blockchain timestamping?A fingerprint plus a time, recorded on a public chain

TimeBinder adds a layer of protection against AI and human fraud and disputes.

The file stays on your device. Your browser makes a digital fingerprint of the file. TimeBinder records the fingerprint and the time, not the file.

Short answer

Blockchain timestamping records a fingerprint of a file, not the file, in a chain such as Bitcoin. A later check can show that exact file existed no later than the block time and still matches. It does not show who made the file, that the contents are true, or that you own the rights.

How a blockchain timestamp is made

The usual steps are the same whether you use OpenTimestamps, a TimeBind, or a similar service. Software computes a SHA-256 hash of the exact bytes of the file. That fingerprint is often combined with others in a Merkle tree, and a short value is written into a Bitcoin transaction. Later, anyone with the file and the proof can recompute the hash and follow the path to a real block. The file itself is not stored on the chain. See what a Bitcoin file timestamp contains and how blockchain timestamping works.

A TimeBind does this in the browser: the fingerprint is made on your device, the file is not uploaded, and the record is anchored to Bitcoin. The first Pooled TimeBind is free, then from US$5; an ASAP TimeBind is US$15. OpenTimestamps is a free, open-source way to do a similar job, usually from the command line; see alternatives to OpenTimestamps and free blockchain timestamping compared.

This is different from a notary confirming who signed, and from an RFC 3161 trusted timestamp issued by a timestamp authority. See hash timestamps versus notarisation and RFC 3161 versus a blockchain timestamp.

What it shows, and what it does not

A matching file plus a valid proof shows that those exact bytes existed no later than the time of the block, and that the file you hold now is the same. It does not show authorship, ownership, copyright, or that the contents are true. A later edit produces a different fingerprint and needs its own record. Block times are not a stopwatch: they are reliable to within a couple of hours, not to the second, so this suits questions measured in days, months or years.

Make a TimeBind: first one free →

First Pooled TimeBind free, no card, then from US$5. An ASAP TimeBind is US$15.

Frequently asked questions

Is the file uploaded to the blockchain?

No. Only a fingerprint (and a short combined value derived from it) is recorded. With a TimeBind, the SHA-256 fingerprint is made in your browser and the file stays on your device.

Does a blockchain timestamp prove I made the file?

No. It shows that this exact file existed no later than the recorded time and still matches. It does not show who created it, who owns it, or that you have any legal right in it.

How is this different from a notary?

A notary typically identifies a person and witnesses a signature. A hash timestamp does not identify anyone. It dates the bytes of a file. See hash timestamp versus notarisation.

How precise is the time?

A Bitcoin block time is reliable to within a couple of hours, not to the second. Use it for questions measured in days, months or years, not for a claim about a particular minute.

Sources

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  1. Open the app and sign in with email or Google.
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Related glossary entries: proof of work, Bitcoin node and block height.